Nerve fibres conduct pain impulses to the brain. The information “pain” is perceived and assessed there.
However, the synapses in the spinal cord also influence pain perception. They have the capacity to influence pain perception and reduce the transmission and perception of pain.
Action that influences pain perception
- Relaxation, for example, through listening to music, particular rituals or relaxation exercises (e.g. progressive muscle relaxation, which you can learn in courses).